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MARCH
2, 1642 --Virginia. “That for the Preservation of the
Purity and Unity of doctrine, and discipline in the church, and the
right administration of the Sacraments, no minister be admitted to
officiate in this country but such as shall produce to the governor a
testimonial that he hath received his ordination from some bishop in
England, and shall then subscribe to be conformable to the orders and
constitutions of the Church of England, and the laws there established.”
(In March 1662, the governor will be requested to induct a minister into
any parish that shall call him.) “And, if any other person pretending
himself to be a minister shall contrary to this act presume to teach or
preach publicly or privately, the governor and council are desired and
empowered to suspend and silence the person so offending and upon his
obstinate persistence to compel him to depart the country with the first
convenience.”
2, 1707 --Germany. Conflict with the growing Pietistic movement has
resulted in the passing of the Edict of 1703. A second edict in 1706 has
forbidden all conventicles. Today a third edict adds drastic measures,
threatening with banishment those who refuse to attend church and
communion within three months.
On January 14, 1711, a milder attitude will be
expressed toward separatistic Pietists.
2, 1724 --England. Within twenty-one years of the birth of John Wesley,
Henry Venn is born. He is a descendant of a long line of ministers
reaching downwards in unbroken succession from the time of the
Reformation.
2, 1791—England. At twenty minutes before ten o’clock on this Wednesday
morning, John Wesley dies, at eighty-eight years of age. He has traveled
250,000 miles, preached 40,000 times, and has written more than two
hundred books. He has received not less than 20,000 pounds for his
writings, but when his debts are paid, he has no more than ten pounds
left. He has said he has two silver spoons—one in London and one in
York, and because there are so many poor people about, he has not
acquired any more. Never idle, unless compelled to be, it has been his
custom to rise at four o’clock each morning.
His followers called “Method-ists”
number in the thousands. One result of his preaching as well as that of
George Whitefield, England will abolish the slave trade two generations
before the United States. Because England has turned from her sins to
God under such preaching, she will be spared the effects of the French
Revolution.
His biographer, Luke Tyerman, relates
that on one occasion at Falmouth, when he found there was a mob around
the house where he was visiting a sick lady, he was sitting in a room
with only a thin partition between him and the mob. All in the house had
escaped except Mr. Wesley, the invalid, and a servant girl. Several
privateer sailors began pushing away at the partition and as it was
falling, he removed a mirror, which hung on the wall, in order to
prevent its breaking. As they entered the room, Mr. Wesley spoke to
them: “Have I done you any hurt?” Stunned, they answered, “No, sir, no,
you have not done us any hurt.”
“Well,” said Mr. Wesley, “who wants
me; whom have I hurt?”
Then turning to one of them, he
said, “I think very likely you would like to hear me preach.” After
admitting they would have no objection, they brought him a chair and
stood around while be preached. He writes that he always found the way
to deal with a mob was to look them straight in their face. Had he
flinched for a moment, he might have been killed. But they feared him
when he did not fear them.
After wishing them “Good night!” he
walked through the rioters, mounted his horse and rode away.
On another occasion, one rascal
announced his intention to impress Mr. Wesley. While the man of God was
preaching eternal truths from God’s Word, he cried out, “Arrest that man
and take him; I arrest him in the name of the king, I will take him into
his service.” Mr. Wesley queried, “Do you want me? I will come with you
in a moment.”
When he had finished his discourse,
he turned to him, “I suppose you know I am a clergyman of the Church of
England, regularly ordained and you are liable to prosecution and very
severe punishment for what you have done?”
“What do you mean, sir?” he asked. “I
arrest you? My dear sir! I did not think of such a thing; I merely asked
you home for dinner, and you said you would come; but if it is at all
unpleasant to you, sir, I should not at all wish to detain you. Perhaps
you would like to go back, sir?” Mr. Wesley said he thought he rather
should, and the officer in this way got out of the scrape. The officer
said, “I will go back with you, sir, if you like; perhaps there are some
people there who may annoy you,” and he rode with him to the place with
him showing him the greatest possible politeness.
He has written, “I have thought I am
a creature of a day, passing through life as an arrow through the air. I
am a spirit come from God, and returning to God, just hovering over the
great gulf: till, a few moments hence, I am no more seen: I drop into an
unchangeable eternity! I want to know one thing—the way to Heaven: how
to land safe on that happy shore. God Himself has condescended to teach
us the way; for this very end He came from Heaven. He hath written it
down in a book. O give me that Book! At any price, give me the Book of
God!”
Charles Spurgeon will eulogize him
saying, “Peace to his ashes; death to his errors; life to all the truth
he preached; and may the blessing of God make any one of us but a tenth
as earnest as he was, and a tenth as useful.”
2, 1793 --Virginia. Sam Houston is born near Lexington, Virginia. As a
young man, he will be converted to Christ and will join the Baptist
church. He will offer to pay half the minister’s salary explaining that
when he was baptized, his purse was baptized as well.
One day when riding horseback with some men, he
will become so angry over a circumstance that he will swear. When one of
the men remarks he did not know such was the language of Christians, Mr.
Houston will dismount, kneel, and implore God for His forgiveness.
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