“The Most High ruleth in the kingdom of men and
giveth it to whomsoever He will.” -Daniel 4:25
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1, 1546 --Scotland. George Wishart is burned at the
stake. Thomas Cranmer has pronounced his preaching heretical, but it
has resulted in the conversion of John Knox. Mr. Knox has since
followed him everywhere. As the Cardinal’s emissaries are known to
be seeking the preacher’s life, Mr. Knox serves as his bodyguard
carrying a two-edged sword.
Cardinal David Beaten has succeeded in having him arrested at
Ormiston House by the Earl of Bothwell, the Earl having promised to
protect him has surrendered him to the Regent and to the Cardinal.
John Knox was hardly restrained from following his master but Mr. Wishart has caused him to desist by saying to him, “Nay, rather to
your bairns (pupils). One is sufficient for a sacrifice.” The
Cardinal has imprisoned him in the castle at St. Andrews.
Merle D’Aubigne writes of the
Cardinal, “He was a hierarchical fanatic. Two points, above all,
were offensive to him in evangelical Christians: one, they were not
submissive to the Pope; the other, they censured immorality in the
clergy, for his own licentiousness drew on himself similar rebukes.
Yesterday, Mr. Wishart was tried and
convicted and today he is burned, but illegally so as it has not the
Regent’s sanction. The executioner will be deeply affected and will
ask the martyr for his forgiveness. Mr. Wishart will say, “Lo! Here
is a token that I forgive thee.” and will kiss his cheek. Cannons
are trained so as to prevent the possibility of an attempt at
rescuing the preacher. He prays that the Lord “forgive them that
have condemned me to death this day ignorantly,” and has declared
that this very night before the hour of six, his soul will sup with
his Saviour.
The Cardinal and his cohorts repose on luxurious cushions on a
balcony gloating over the sufferings of their victim. Mr. Wishart
has prophesied of Cardinal Beaten, that “He who feedeth his eyes
with my torments shall within few days be hanged out at the same
window to be seen with as much ignominy as he now leaneth there in
pride.”
The prophecy will come true.
1, 1563 --France. About twelve hundred French Huguenots in Vassy
meet in a large barn which serves as a church. Yesterday the Duke of
Guise along with his wife, the Cardinal of Guise, and two hundred
men armed with arquebuses and daggers set out for Vassy. Today as
Pastor Francois, Sire do Collonges de Morel begins his opening
prayer, the soldiers appear and begin by firing two shots at those
on the platform. In vain the congregation seeks to close the doors,
and for an hour, the soldiers shoot, hack, and stab the unarmed men,
women and children. In all, some sixty persons, both men and women
will be left dead, along with two hundred others severely wounded.
The rest escape. The Duke coolly looks on.
The Massacre
of Vassy will be glorified from Roman pulpits and the Duke will be
likened to Moses ordering the extermination of all who had bowed the
knee to Baal. In two weeks, he will enter Paris in triumph followed
by twelve hundred noblemen and gentlemen, while the people hail him
as the Defender of the Faith and the Savior of the country.
1, 1625 --Holland. Mr. John Robinson, pastor of the church of exiles
in Holland part of which emigrated to the shores of Massachusetts,
dies today. He is nearly fifty years of age. Governor Bradford
writes, “His and our enemies had been continually plotting how they
might hinder his coming thither...(to Massachusetts), but the Lord
has appointed him a better place.” His son, Isaac, will come to
Plymouth colony and will live to above ninety years of age.
1, 1658 --Virginia. An Act of Intolerance is passed by which all
Quakers are banished from the colony and warned that their return
will be regarded as a felony.
1, 1716 --England. John Berridge is born the eldest of three sons.
His father is a farmer. One day as he returns from school, a boy who
lives near his aunt will invite him into his house, and ask if he
might read to him out of the Bible. Young Mr. Berridge will agree.
Several times this circumstance will be repeated until John be-gins
to feel a certain aversion to it. He would like to have declined,
but he would not dare.
One day as he is returning from a fair, he
will hesitate to pass his neighbor’s door, lest he should he invited
as before. But the boy will be waiting for him and will not only
invite him in to read the Bible but also will ask if they can pray
together. It will be at this point that Mr. Berridge will perceive
his heart is not right with God. Soon afterwards, he will himself
begin a similar practice with his friends.
1, 1854 --China. James Hudson Taylor arrives at Woosung, China.
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