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SEPTEMBER
26, 1626 --England. At Winchester House, Southwark,
Lancelot Andrewes dies. He has served as a member of Hampton Court
Conference at which conference the list of scholars was appointed to
prepare the Authorized Version of the Bible.
26, 1698 --Pennsylvania. Thomas Clayton, an Anglican clergyman writes,
the Baptists in Philadelphia to "return to your Church of England."
In a letter dated March 11, 1699, the Baptist will
respond, " ...We understanding that our Lord Jesus Christ is the only
Head, King, Lord, and Lawgiver of His Church ...and that His laws and
will are only to be found in and known by the Sacred Scriptures which
are the only Supreme, Sufficient and Standing rule of all faith and
worship; and not understanding the constitution of your church (with all
the orders, officers, worship and services at this day in use and
maintained therein) to be agreeable thereto and warranted thereby, hath
been the cause of our separation from her, and is the objection we have
to make, or the stumbling block which lies in our way to such a union
and communion as you desire; we therefore hope and expect .... you will
endeavor its removal by showing us from Holy Scripture these two things
as absolutely necessary thereunto:
1.)That the formation of your
church, with all the orders, officers, rites, and ceremonies now in use
and practiced therein are of Divine institution; particularly, that the
Church of Christ under the New Testament may consist or be made up of a
mixed multitude and their seed even all that are members of a nation who
are willing to go under the denomination of 'Christians', whether they
are godly or ungodly, holy or profane
2.) That you will give us clear and infallible proof
from God's Holy Word, such as will bear us harmless in the last day,
that our Lord Jesus Christ hath given power and authority to any man,
men, convocation or synod to make, constitute and set up any other laws,
orders, offices, rites and ceremonies in His Church besides those which
He hath appointed in His Holy Word .... " It is signed, John Watts,
George Eaton, Joseph Wood, George Eaglesfield, Samuel Jones and Thomas
Bibb.
27, 1722 --Massachusetts. Samuel Adams is born. He will become a fervent
Calvinist adhering to Congregational government in the church and will
be a decided friend to civil and religious liberty. A strict
Sabbatarian, his life will be pure; his character well-tempered steel.
Evening and morning his house will be a house of prayer. His home will
testify his tenderness as a husband and his affection as a father. No
dissipation, levity or frivolous amusements will be tolerated.
He will affirm "it to be lawfu1"to resist the chief
magistrate of the commonwealth if it cannot otherwise be preserved . .
..
The British parliament will overrule the laws of the
colony and his father's estate will be seized. At forty-two years of
age, he will be a poor man, but will be so contented with what God has
given him he will be censured as "wanting wisdom to estimate riches at
their just value." It will be said his small resources would have made
the least opulent class deem it a very imperfect support. He will
combine his poverty with a stern and incorruptible integrity.
He voiced his concern over the Stamp Tax: "Those
unexpected proceedings may be preparatory to more extensive taxation,
for it our trade may be taxed, why not our lands and everything we
possess? If taxes are laid upon us in any shape, without our having a
legal representation where they are laid, are we not reduced from the
character of free subjects to the miserable state of tributary slaves?
This annihilates our charter right to govern and tax ourselves. We claim
British rights, not by charter only, we are born to them. Use your
endeavors that the weight of the other North American colonies may be
added to that of this province; that by united application all may
happily obtain redress."
27, 1920 --United States. The Mennonite Central Committee is founded and
represents all branches of Mennonites in the United States and Canada.
Its purpose is to relieve the people of Russia of the famine.
In 1929-1950, the Committee will establish a large
colony of Mennonite refugees from Russia in the Paraguayan Chaco that
will develop into four colonies.
From 1940 onward, it will engage in a world-wide
program to relieve war sufferers, and will have units in England,
France, Holland, Denmark, Germany, Italy, Poland, Austria, Hungary,
Ethiopia, Paraguay, Brazil, India, Java, China, Japan, Okinawa, the
Philippines, Puerto Rico, Formosa and Mexico.
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