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JULY
1, 1690 --Ireland. Having acquired an army of thirty-six
thousand English, French, Dutch, and German, and Danish Protestants,
William III, Prince of Orange, is marching into the South of Ireland.
Today, he arrives at the Boyne River. The Huguenot regiment sees before
them the French flag of Louis XIV and the English flag of James II.
Louis XIV, the ‘Host Christian King”, has banished the Huguenots from
their country, their homes and their families, and has taken common
cause with the persecution of the English Protestants. When it becomes
known to them every soldier of this force bears the same badge—the white
cross in his hat—the same badge which distinguished the assassins of
their forefathers on the night of the St. Bartholomew Massacre, they
burn to meet them in battle.
Count Menard de Schomberg crosses the river on the
right by the bridge of Slane and turns the left flank of the opposing
army. After a short but sharp conflict, he succeeds.
Next, William proceeds to lead his left, which is made
up of cavalry, across the river, considerably lower down, as the main
body of infantry composing the center advance. The Dutch guards lead
closely followed by Huguenot foot soldiers. Under a storm of cannon end
musketry, they plunge into the river and wade across. No sooner do they
struggle up the right bank then La Caillemotte, the Huguenot colonel is
struck down by musket shot. As he is being carried off the field,
covered with blood—through the ranks of his advancing men, he calls out
to them, “A la gloire, mes enfans! A la gloire!”
A strong body of Irish cavalry charges the advancing
infantry with such vigor they cause them to shake, then to reel and to
give way. Marshall Schomberg, standing eagerly watching the advancing of
his troops from the northern bank, now sees the crises of the conflict
has arrived. He places himself at the head of his Huguenot regiment of
horse which he has held in reserve, and pointing his sword across the
river, he cries, “Aliens, mes amis! Rappelez votre courage et yes
resentments: voila yes persecuterus!” and they plunge into the stream.
The Dutch and Huguenot infantry rally; and William coming up from the
left with his cavalry falls upon the Irish flank and completes their
confusion. The Irish army with their French confederates is forced to
flee in the direction of Dublin—the King at their head.
On reaching Dublin Castle, James will be received by
Lady Tyrconnel, the wife of his viceroy. “Madam,” James cries, “your
countrymen can run well!” “Not quite so well as your Majesty for I see
you have won the race!”
William has lost four hundred men, among them Marshall
Schomberg who was eighty-two years of age. A party of Tyconnel’s
horsemen has cut him down.
1, 1698 --France. At the instigation of Louis XIV, Duke Victor Amadeus
II issues a patent forbidding the Reformed in the Valleys from having
any religious association with French subjects, and orders all French
refugees to leave the country within two months.
1, 1805 --Ireland. Having declined all connection with the Synod of
Ulster, Mr. Alexander Carson is forced to vacate his pulpit. He and his
people are evicted from their church property. Today, he writes, “As I
go out like Abraham, not knowing whither I go, may the blessing of
Abraham come upon me, scan out my future lot and fix the bounds of my
habitation. May I with confidence and cheerfulness trust myself, my wife
and little ones to Thy Providence. O Lord, I know of all men I am
naturally the most unfit for the perilous work to which Thou hast called
me; Lord, hear Thy servant on behalf of his dear relations; I entreat
Thee also to bless my testimony for the conversion of the congregation
in which I now labor. O, that the Lord may have a church in this place.”
1, 1835 --Scotland. Robert Murray McCheyne is licensed to preach.
1, 1949 --Italy. Pope Plus XII issues a decree threatening with
excommunication Roman Catholics taking or retaining membership in
Communist organizations, he will raise a strong outcry against the
arrest of Cardinal Mindszenty, Primate of Hungary, taken captive by the
Communist invaders.
2, 1489 --England. Thomas Cranmer is born the second of three sons and
four sisters, As a boy he will be able to ride the roughest horse in the
shire and will be known as a hunter. He will become the first Protestant
archbishop of Canterbury. In life he will exhibit weakness, but when he
comes to be burned at the stake for his defense of the faith, he will
die one of History’s most courageous deaths.
2, 1644 --England. The officers of Oliver Cromwell, ready to preach and
pray as to stand as his “Ironsides,” today break the ranks of the
Royalist army and the decisive battle of Marston Moor is won by their
energy and valor.
2, 1648 --Scotland. The Scot Assembly adopts the Westminster Larger
Catechism.
2, 1777 --Vermont. The convention of Vermont assembles at Windsor and
adopts organic law that assumes all men are free-born with inalienable
rights; that they may emigrate from one state to another or form a new
state; that “every sect should observe the Lord’s Day, and keep up some
sort of religious worship;” and that every man may choose that form of
worship “which seems to him most agreeable to the revealed will of God.”
They provide for a school in each town, a grammar
school in each county, and a university in the state. All officers,
whether executive or legislative, are to be chosen annually by ballot,
the freemen of every town and all one-year residents being electors.
Every member of the House of Representatives must declare “his belief in
one God, the Rewarder of the good and the Punisher of the wicked; in the
Divine inspiration of the Scriptures; and in the Protestant religion.”
Slavery is forbidden forever, and there is to be no imprisonment for
debt.
2, 1865 --England. The Salvation Army is founded in London.
2, 1875 --England. The Sunday League is organized at a meeting in
Westminster Palace Hotel, here in London. It will have a defiling effect
upon the Lord’s Day as a Holy Day and will voice its favor of allowing
participation in harmless Sunday amusements, such as in visiting
museums, public gardens, and libraries. It will be not long before it
supports public lectures on secular themes. It was Voltaire who said,
“It is impossible, to destroy the Christian religion so long as the
Sabbath is recognized as a Divine institution.”
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